Ingredients:

• 1 whole chicken (3 1/2 to 4 pounds)
• 8 to 10 cups water
• 1 large onion, 1/2 left whole, 1/2 chopped
• 2 carrots, 1 halved lengthwise, 1 cut into 1/2-inch dice
• 4 stems  parsley, plus more for garnish
• pepper, to taste.
• 1 ounce (2 tablespoons) butter
• 2 tablespoons flour
• 1 small turnip, cut into 1/2-inch dice
• 4 ounces rutabaga or parsnip, cut into 1/2-inch dice
• Coarse salt
• 1/2 cup heavy cream

Directions

1. Place chicken, breast side down, in a large pot. Add enough water to just cover chicken. Add whole 1/2 onion, carrot halves, parsley, and peppercorns. Bring to a boil, partially covered. Reduce heat, and simmer gently for 1 hour. Remove chicken, and let cool. Strain broth through a fine sieve lined with cheesecloth into another pot, and bring to a simmer. Cook for 20 minutes to reduce and intensify flavor. Shred chicken into bite-size pieces, discarding bones and skin.
2. Melt butter in a large pot over medium heat. Add chopped onion and diced carrot, and cook until onion is translucent, about 5 minutes. Stir in flour, and cook, stirring, for 1 minute. Whisk in reserved chicken broth, and bring to a boil. Add turnip, rutabaga or parsnip, and 2 1/2 teaspoons salt. Reduce heat, and simmer until root vegetables are tender, 6 to 8 minutes.
3. Stir in reserved chicken and the cream, and heat until warmed through, about 1 minute.